Showing posts with label Hypoglycemia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hypoglycemia. Show all posts

Thursday, July 28, 2011

Gonna Go Low, Low, Low

Low blood sugar ("hypoglycemia") is when your glucose level is under 70 mg/dL.  This can happen for different reasons:  taking too much insulin, exercising or not eating.  Symptoms include: sweating, shaking, fast heart beat, hunger, confusion and feeling nervous or jittery.  Here is a chart which shows the categories of hypoglycemia:

Category Blood Sugar Level
Normal 80 - 120 mg/dL
Border Line Hypoglycemia 70 mg/dL
Fasting Hypoglycemia 50 mg/dL
Insulin Shock Less than 50 mg/dL

To treat hypoglycemia (and bring your blood sugar up to at least 70 mg/dL,) you need to consume a sugar that is easily absorbed so that it works in your body quickly.  Some ideas are: juice, non-diet pop, life savers or glucose tablets or gel.  I usually drink 8 oz. of orange juice, suck down a Capri Sun or eat 4 glucose tablets.  After 10 minutes you should check your blood sugar again and if it is still not above 70 mg/dL then you would treat again.  If it doesn't come back up after 3 treatments, it is probably time to take a trip to the ER.

Insulin shock occurs when your blood sugar level falls quickly and leads to unconsciousness.  It is the severest form of hypoglycemia and it is considered a diabetes emergency because if left untreated it can be fatal.

Like all diabetics I have experienced hypoglycemia at some point.  It is not a pleasant feeling.  I have had times where I get confused and can't think straight.  I remember a time right after I had started taking insulin that I woke up in the night and knew my blood sugar was low.  I knew that I needed to get a glass of orange juice.  But, I could not make myself go downstairs and get that stupid juice!  I woke my Mom up and told her I need o.j. and she and I went to the kitchen together.  If you are ever around me and notice that all of a sudden I get quiet, can't seem to focus or remember what our conversation is about, or if I tell you, "I can't remember what I was saying," my sugar is probably low.  Just ask me, "Are you low?  Do you need some juice?"  I won't mind you asking.

About 17% of T1 diabetics suffer from hypoglycemic unawareness (which simply means you do not feel any symptoms when your sugar gets low.)  I happen to fall into that 17% the majority of the time.

Now that you are educated on hypoglycemia (low blood sugar,) you can understand the name I chose for this blog.

"A Visit From the Sweat Fairy" is a diabetes term of endearment.  As I said earlier, a symptom of hypoglycemia (a "hypo") is sweating.  So a visit from the sweat fairy simply means that your blood sugar is low enough for you to feel sweaty.  When you get a visit from the sweat fairy during the night (a "nypo"), you wake up with your shirt and sheets soaking wet, and usually freezing cold.  Sounds pleasant, right?